Sunrise PV

Técnicas Reunidas is participating in a research project aimed at developing new photovoltaic technologies to reduce energy costs through circular economy strategies.

  • The SUNRISE PV project focuses on optimizing energy production and costs, integrating these systems into electrical grids, and addressing the environmental impact of photovoltaic plants. 
  • The project will be carried out by a consortium led by MAGTEL, with the participation of six other Spanish companies: CEGASA, CEN SOLUTIONS, ISFOC, MONDRAGON, MUGAPE, SOLTEC, and TÉCNICAS REUNIDAS.
  • The project includes contributions from six research organizations: TECNALIA, CETIM, AICIA, IKERLAN, UNIOVI, and RWDI.
  • The project has been selected by the Missions Program of the Center for Industrial Technological Development (CDTI) for funding in the 2022 call for proposals. 

 

Context

Society currently requires immediate mitigation actions regarding climate change and energy dependence on fossil fuels from regions with geostrategic conflicts or human rights concerns. To address the former, the European Union established the long-term strategy for 2050, “A Low-Carbon Economy,” which aims to lead Europe to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by 2050. 

In support of this strategy, renewable energy sources are seen as the greatest hope, and within this category, solar photovoltaic (PV) energy will play a fundamental role, as noted by major international organizations in their reports on energy outlooks and scenarios for 2050 (IRENA, SPE, IEA).

Solar PV deployed more capacity than all other power generation technologies, including fossil fuel-based generation, in 2021. However, solar energy still covers only a small portion of global electricity demand—around 4%—while more than 70% of global energy generation comes from non-renewable sources. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the adoption of this energy source immediately, and to that end, one of the key factors is—and will remain so for many years—the reduction in the cost of generating this type of energy, without losing sight of the fact that cost improvements and the deployment of renewables must be achieved while considering their manageability through storage for integration into the electrical grid, as well as the environmental and social sustainability of the technology, affecting the durability, reparability, and recyclability of PV products and systems. 

In this regard, the project titled “New Generation of Photovoltaic Technologies for Reducing Energy Costs through Circularity Strategies,” whose acronym is “SUNRISE PV,” proposes solutions and innovations that address this challenge across the various stages of the value chain.

The project will be carried out by a consortium led by MAGTEL, with the participation of six other Spanish companies: CEGASA, CEN SOLUTIONS, ISFOC, MONDRAGON, MUGAPE, SOLTEC, and TÉCNICAS REUNIDAS.

It is supported by six research organizations: TECNALIA, CETIM, AICIA, IKERLAN, UNIOVI, and RWDI.

Project

The corporate R&D project in cooperation titled “New generation of photovoltaic technologies for reducing energy costs through circularity strategies” and with the acronym “SUNRISE PV,” has been funded by the Center for Technological Development and Innovation (CDTI) and supported by the Ministry of Science and Innovation as part of the 2022 call for proposals under the Science and Innovation Missions program.

This initiative, which will run until 2025, proposes solutions and innovations across the various stages of the value chain (photovoltaic module, tracker or support structure, power converter, photovoltaic inverter, storage, plant operation and maintenance), focusing research on three key areas.

The first of these relates to new materials and manufacturing processes for photovoltaic modules and other components, aiming to achieve higher conversion efficiency and lower manufacturing costs. The second aspect concerns new operation and maintenance processes for a more durable, efficient, and reliable use of photovoltaic systems.

Finally, the research covers new processes for the recovery and reuse of critical materials and components in the solar photovoltaic value chain to increase their utility and improve the technology’s environmental impact.

These three areas of focus converge on a final objective: to optimize the production of renewable energy—from photovoltaic sources—by reducing the energy and economic costs of the technology (improving the LCOE), as well as making significant progress in the efficiency, flexibility, and management of photovoltaic plants, within a framework of environmental, economic, and social sustainability.

Within the project, Técnicas Reunidas will lead research into new processes for recycling end-of-life PV module components, specifically the recovery of valuable metals for the photovoltaic industry found in photovoltaic panels whose life cycle (both primary and secondary) has ended. 

The project, which has a total budget of €6.5 million, is scheduled for completion in 2025 and has been funded by the Recovery and Resilience Facility, under the European “Next Generation EU” funds.

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